Monday, October 6, 2025

Ammianus Marcellinus (extra credit)

Ammianus Marcellinus is the kind of writer ancient history graduate students hear about but don't actually read.  I suspect that is because he writes about that "no man's" land period that neither ancient historians nor medieval historians are really comfortable with.  Well, here's your chance to join the elite, those who have actually read portions of Ammianus Marcellinus' Roman History. The history originally covered all the emperors from Nerva through Valens.  The early sections are no longer extent, and what we have picks up during the reign  of Constantius.  There's some good information here on Constantius, a great analysis of Julian, and good information on Julian's successors Valens and Valentinian, figures I don't talk about in class.

Please read just enough of the history here to get a feeling of what kind of writer Ammianus Marcellinus was.  From what you read, do you think he deserves more attention than he usually gets?  Do you see any particular strengths/weaknesses?  Is the history interesting?  Would you like to read more when you get a chance?

 

3 comments:

  1. His writing is clear and understandable. He uses bigger words minimally, allowing those like myself who struggle to maintain our attention on a historical piece to keep a steady pace when reading through the book.
    While his account is tinged with possible biasedness, it is not something that throws the reader off unless they were die-hard fans for a specific individual. Either way, 1) you shouldn't put someone on a pedestal, dead or alive, and 2) one should do their own research outside of one specific book.
    The history is interesting, made better by the word choice. I cannot quite see any weaknesses, but a strength is no doubt his understanding that the readers don't like big, complex words when there are simpler and more understandable words available.
    I'd have to think about if I would read more at a later date, but at the moment, I'm not particularly interested - more because my interest is not in Ancient Rome at the moment than any other reason.

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  2. After reading portions of Ammianus Marcellinus’s Roman History, I think he deserves more attention than he usually gets because he offers a rare look into a period that often feels like a “no man’s land” between the ancient and medieval worlds. His strengths come from his firsthand experience as a soldier, which allows him to describe military life, political leaders, and major events especially the reign of Julian. with a lot of sharp detail and credibility. He also writes with moral insight, giving readers a clear sense of how he interpreted Rome’s changing society.

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  3. I read sections of the text from different books so that I would get a more even sampling of his work rather than only getting part of the beginning or the end. I think what he wrote was very useful because it had a lot of information that historians could use to get a better understanding of history, but I noticed that it was mostly negative. I didn't see any heroes in the passages I read, only lists of men portrayed as selfish, prideful, or oppressive. I think the heroes of history are the people we can learn the most from, so I missed not seeing any of them. But I didn't read all of it, so maybe I just missed them. I hope they were in there somewhere.
    Also, the quick way in which he moved from fact to fact is useful, but I think personal stories about specific characters would make them more memorable (like Antony fishing with Cleopatra).
    I think what he wrote was useful, but on my list of historical writers to read, there are many others that I would read first.

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